CLI
Karafka has a simple CLI built in. It provides the following commands:
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
| help [COMMAND] | Describe available commands or one specific command |
| console | Start the Karafka irb console similar to the Rails console (short-cut alias: "c") |
| info | Print configuration details and other options of your application |
| install | Installs all required things for Karafka application in current directory |
| server | Start the Karafka server (short-cut aliases: "s", "consumer") |
| swarm | Start the Karafka server in the swarm mode (multiple forked processes) |
| topics | Allows for topics management (create, delete, repartition, reset, migrate) |
All the commands are executed the same way:
bundle exec karafka [COMMAND]
If you need more details about each of the CLI commands, you can execute the following command:
bundle exec karafka help [COMMAND]
Karafka server¶
Limiting consumer groups used per process¶
Karafka supports having multiple consumer groups within a single application. You can run multiple Karafka instances, specifying consumer groups that should be running per each process using the --include-consumer-groups server flag as follows:
bundle exec karafka server --include-consumer-groups group_name1,group_name3
If you specify none, by default, all will run.
You can also exclude certain consumer groups by using the --exclude-consumer-groups flag:
bundle exec karafka server --exclude-consumer-groups group_name2,group_name3
Limiting subscription groups used per process¶
Karafka supports having multiple subscription groups within a single application. You can run multiple Karafka instances, specifying subscription groups that should be running per each process using the --include-subscription-groups server flag as follows:
bundle exec karafka server --include-subscription-groups group_name1,group_name3
If you specify none, by default, all will run.
You can also exclude certain subscription groups by using the --exclude-subscription-groups flag:
bundle exec karafka server --exclude-subscription-groups group_name2,group_name3
Handling Multiplexed Subscription Groups in CLI Commands
When using CLI commands to include or exclude subscription groups, it is important to remember that multiplexed subscription group names carry a _multiplex_NR postfix matching the multiplexing level. This postfix distinguishes these groups from others and ensures proper identification and handling within the system. For accurate command execution, always verify and include the correct _multiplex_NR postfix for the intended multiplexed subscription groups.
Limiting topics used per process¶
Karafka supports having multiple topics within a single application. You can run multiple Karafka instances, specifying topics that should be running per each process using the --include-topics server flag as follows:
bundle exec karafka server --include-topics topic_name1,topic_name3
If you specify none, by default, all will run.
You can also exclude certain topics by using the --exclude-topics flag:
bundle exec karafka server --exclude-topics topic_name2,topic_name5
Karafka Swarm¶
Swarm has its own section. You can read about it here.
Declarative Topics¶
Declarative Topics managament via the CLI has its own section. You can read about that here.
Routing Patterns¶
Routing Patterns managament via the CLI has its own section. You can read about that here.
See Also¶
- Getting Started - Initial setup and basic CLI usage
- Deployment - Using CLI commands in production environments
- Env Variables - Environment variables affecting CLI behavior
Last modified: 2025-11-03 14:04:02